Mainland China Work Guide

Work & Residency Pathways for Taiwan Residents

Relocating to Mainland China

Information based on current research for Taiwan residents wishing to live and work in the Mainland.

Mainland Travel Permit for Taiwan Residents (MTP)

Taiwan residents primarily use the Mainland Travel Permit for Taiwan Residents (MTP) to enter, live, and work in the Mainland. Since 2018, the requirement for a specific "Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao Citizens' Work Permit" has been abolished, meaning Taiwan residents can be employed directly using their MTP.

Main Work Routes

Residence Permit

For Taiwan residents living/working in the Mainland for >6 months. Enables access to social security, education, and various 18-category citizen services.

Direct Employment

Taiwan residents can be legally employed by any Mainland entity using only their valid MTP. No separate work visa or permit is required.

Self-Employment

Taiwan residents are encouraged to establish individual businesses (?????) in many provinces with simplified registration processes.

General Requirements

Mainland Travel Permit for Taiwan Residents (MTP)
Employment Contract (compliant with Mainland law)
Educational credentials (for professional roles)
Participation in the Five Social Insurances (Wuxian)
Local Residence Registration (at police station)

Typical Process

1
Enter with MTP

Taiwan residents enter via checkpoints using their 5-year multi-entry MTP card. No visa application needed.

2
Secure Employment

Sign a contract with a Mainland employer. The employer updates their internal HR records with your MTP details.

3
Social Security Registration

Register for social security and housing funds at the local human resources bureau using your MTP.

4
Apply for Residence Permit

If staying for >6 months, apply for the Residence Permit for HK, Macao, and Taiwan Residents at the local PSB.

Taiwan Affairs Office / Public Security Bureau

Local Taiwan Affairs Offices (TAO) in all major cities

Exit-Entry Administration handles MTP and Residence Permits

gwytb.gov.cn

Service Note

Taiwan residents who do not yet have an MTP card can apply for a single-entry MTP at authorized port-of-entry offices in Mainland China upon arrival.

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